Last Updated: October 7, 2024
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Starting an LLC in Hawaii is obviously a way to launch your dream business against the backdrop of a tropical paradise. But did you know that the Aloha state boasts among the highest startup survival rates in the U.S.? Now you have multiple reasons to start a Hawaii LLC.
A limited liability company (LLC) is a business entity type that allows its owners (called “members”) to have the personal limited liability protection of a Hawaii corporation with the tax benefits and flexibility of a partnership or sole proprietorship.
Lots of small business owners like the LLC structure because it’s easier to start than a corporation, but it’s more secure than a partnership or sole proprietorship. That said, LLC setup still requires following the right steps and filing the correct paperwork. If you’ve never started a business before, slogging through that red tape can feel like being stuck in traffic on Interstate H-1 at rush hour.
Don’t fret. This article will take you through the steps for how to set up an LLC in Hawaii. Along the way, we’ll show you how our business formation services can make the process even less stressful.
Note: this guide covers the steps for creating a domestic LLC (one that originates in Hawaii). If you’re looking to start a foreign LLC, you’ll file an Application for Certificate of Authority with the Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs (DCCA) instead.
Okay, let’s show you how to open an LLC in Hawaii with the following steps.
Find a name for your Hawaii LLC. You’ll start an LLC in Hawaii first by choosing a name for your business. An original name sets you apart. It also tells potential customers who you are and what you do.
In addition to marketing considerations, though, you’ll need to follow the Hawaii DCCA rules for naming LLCs. Otherwise, your filing could be rejected, and you’ll be back at square one.
Take your time in choosing an LLC name that represents your mission. You might have a few in mind already, or you may need to do some brainstorming. As you make your list, keep Hawaii’s LLC naming guidelines in mind, such as:
To comply with the first rule above, you’ll want to confirm that your desired LLC name isn’t already in use. You can conduct a Hawaii LLC search following the directions on our Hawaii business name search page. You won’t be able to file a duplicate company name, so it’s important to find a unique moniker.
Technically, this search is only preliminary. You’ll need to get direct confirmation from the Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs Business Registration Division (BREG) to confirm if your name is available.
Even if the BREG approves your business name, that’s no guarantee that someone else hasn’t already claimed it with a federal or state trademark. To truly check to see if your business name isn’t trademarked isn’t easy because there’s no one central place to check.
To get started, it’s recommended to run a trademark search with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Then contact BREG to check that your name doesn’t infringe on any state trademarks. Alternatively, you can hire an attorney to check for you.
When you’re coming up with an LLC name, it’s wise to consider whether you can secure a matching domain name so that your future website can be easily found online. We have a tool to help you do a preliminary domain name search, and our domain name registration service can help you secure the online name that will best serve your company.
A web presence is invaluable in today’s business environment. You’ll need a website. But it’s best to have a web domain that matches your business name. That way, it’ll be easier for potential customers to find you online. To check if your domain name is available, use our business name search tool. After that, our domain name service helps you find and purchase a domain name for your business. We can also help you create a business website and provide domain name privacy.
Then, it’s recommended to find matching (or similar) social media handles with your business name. From Facebook and Instagram to Pinterest and TikTok, establishing a social media presence can make it simple to interact with customers and grow your audience.
If you aren’t ready to officially register your LLC, you can reserve your business name via the Hawaii Business Express website for up to 120 days. The reservation can be done for a small filing fee.
A DBA (“doing business as”) name, known as a “trade name” in Hawaii, is a name your business uses that’s different from its legally registered name. In most states, businesses using a DBA name are legally required to register it with the state. However, Hawaii doesn’t require this step. LLC owners can choose to file their Hawaii DBA name, but it’s strictly voluntary.
You might wonder why you should even bother with registering a trade name if it’s not required. Well, it does let others know that you’re claiming rights to the name. The registration process will also let you know if anyone else is claiming the right to use the name.
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Next, designate a registered agent for your LLC in Hawaii. This is a requirement for all Hawaii limited liability companies.
A registered agent receives legal paperwork (such as service of process and subpoenas) and certain official government notices on behalf of your limited liability company. That can include paperwork such as business licenses or state compliance documents.
The Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs will reject your LLC filings if your registered agent doesn’t meet Hawaii’s criteria. The agent must:
The agent’s presence during regular business hours is especially important; there are consequences if the state needs to locate your registered agent and can’t find them. The process server wouldn’t be able to deliver a legal notice to your business. As a result, you’d risk not knowing about a court case against you, and with it, the opportunity to defend yourself in court.
Under state law, you can technically serve as your own agent, appoint a friend or family member, or hire a registered agent service. Generally, it’s recommended to hire a registered agent service. A third-party service presents a host of benefits:
Our Hawaii registered agent service can fill this role for you seamlessly.
File paperwork known as the Hawaii LLC Articles of Organization with the Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs Business Registration Division (BREG). This essentially legitimizes your business in the eyes of the Hawaii government.
Filing official government documents like this can be intimidating and/or complicated for many people, which is why we’re here. With our business formation services, our professionals will file for you to make sure it’s done quickly and correctly. But, although we can handle this for you, we’ll show you how the process works below.
You can file your Hawaii Articles of Organization online or by email, postal mail, or fax. To file online, you’ll have to use the Hawaii Business Express system on the Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs website.
For postal mail, you’ll complete the paper Articles of Organization form and mail it to:
Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs
Business Registration Division
P. O. Box 40
Honolulu, Hawaii 96810
Regardless of your filing method, you’ll need to pay a non-refundable $51 filing fee (as of this writing). You can expedite your filing for an additional fee.
For the Articles of Organization, Hawaii requires the following information. Be aware that this information becomes public once submitted:
The form also has boxes to check regarding liability. Most people check the first box, which states that the owners won’t be personally liable for the debts, obligations, and liabilities of the company, which is one of the main reasons for forming an LLC.
Make an operating agreement (OA) for your LLC. While it’s not a legal requirement to have a Hawaii operating agreement, it’s wise to have one.
An OA clearly defines the terms of ownership and management for an LLC. And, without one, you’ll be subject to Hawaii’s default rules for LLCs, which might not reflect the wants of yourself and the other members.
Here are some of the benefits an OA offers to owners of an LLC:
Feeling unsure as to how to create an agreement for your LLC? We offer a customizable template to help get you started.
Even if you’re a single-member LLC, it’s still a good idea to create an operating agreement. Not only does it help solidify your personal asset protection, but it also helps clearly define how your business would be handled if anything happened to you. Plus, if you want to partner with any investors or potential business partners, they’ll probably want to see your agreement.
One key aspect of your OA will be defining whether your LLC will be member-managed or manager-managed. This decision is pretty crucial and should be set out from the get-go.
In a member-managed LLC, the owners are directly responsible for the operation and management of the LLC. This is especially common for small businesses where the owner(s) wants to be directly involved in the business operations.
In a manager-managed LLC, the members appoint managers to run the business for them. These managers could be third parties hired to run the business or they could be some of the members who are designated to be managers. This approach is popular for LLCs with members who want to be sideline investors.
In your agreement, you get to pick the approach that works best for your business’s unique needs and goals.
Get an Employer Identification Number (EIN) for the business. You’ll need an EIN, also referred to as a Tax ID Number or Federal Tax Identification Number, from the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) if you have more than one LLC member, hire employees, or meet certain other criteria. Most banks will also require an EIN for opening a business bank account.
You can get your Hawaii LLC’s EIN through the Internal Revenue Service website, by mail, or by fax. If you’re not fond of dealing with that particular government agency, we can get it for you. Our EIN service is quick and eliminates the hassle.
As a Hawaii business, you’ll have a variety of tax requirements. The foremost one is the State of Hawaii Basic Business Application. This will help you get your tax accounts set up.
But there are plenty of other taxes to address. Here’s a glimpse:
While we’re talking about taxes, we should mention a popular topic: S corporation status. The luxury of an LLC is that you can pick the taxation structure that works best for you. By default, LLCs are taxed as pass-through entities, meaning the profits are only taxed once, at the individual level when the members report their share of the profits.
But in some cases, an LLC might opt to be taxed like a C corporation or an S corporation. C corporation taxation allows for the widest range of tax deductions. S corporations can give businesses a break on self-employment taxes.
But we can’t tell you specifically whether being taxed as an S corp will lower your personal tax burdens; the advantages vary from business to business. If you’re curious about which tax strategy would be best for you, we highly recommend consulting with a local tax attorney. They’ll give you customized guidance for your financial situation.
If you decide to form your LLC with an S corp status, our S corp service can help you do that.
Now that Hawaii has approved your Articles of Organization, it’s time to file a beneficial ownership information report, or BOI report. This filing was introduced at the beginning of 2024 when the Corporate Transparency Act went into effect. The act strives to counteract financial crimes like money laundering by making it harder for organizations to use shell companies to hide their illicit activities.
To accomplish that goal, the act requires LLCs to disclose the names, addresses, and identifying documents of their beneficial owners. In your LLC, a beneficial owner is anyone who owns 25% or more of the ownership interest, exercises substantial control over the business, or gets significant economic benefit from its assets. Failing to disclose this information can have severe criminal and civil penalties.
Thankfully, filing is pretty simple: just submit a BOI report online directly to the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN), or download their PDF, fill it out, and upload it. Filing is free, too, and limited to the federal level. Just be sure to file on time; if you organize during 2024, you’ll have up to 90 days after you get your formation documents approved. If you organize in 2025 and beyond, that timeline drops to just 30 days. LLCs that existed prior to 2024 have until January 1, 2025.
You can learn more about the BOI report and its requirements on FinCEN’s website. And if you’d like help filing this form, check out our BOI report filing service.
After successfully establishing your LLC in Hawaii, it’s important to take additional steps to ensure your business operates effectively and remains in compliance with state regulations.
Determine and obtain any necessary business licenses and permits specific to your LLC’s activities and location within Hawaii. These are essential for legally operating your business, but requirements vary from one LLC to another. For example, while Hawaii doesn’t have a general business license at the state level, your city or county might administer one.
On a similar note, many LLCs need to get licenses or permits that apply to your industry. If you’d like help with this step, you can use our business license report to streamline the process.
Establishing a robust accounting system is crucial for financial management, tracking expenses and income, and preparing for tax obligations. This will aid in maintaining your LLC’s financial health.
You have lots of accounting options available to you: using a spreadsheet, downloading accounting software, hiring a professional, or even using our Money Pro tool. The important thing is that you pick one for your LLC and use it regularly.
Once you’ve secured an Employer Identification Number, you’ll be able to open a business bank account. Having separate accounts for business and personal banking is critical for tax time and helps you avoid commingling funds.
Commingling funds not only makes your taxes more difficult, but it could also be used against you. This could happen if someone takes you to court to challenge whether you and your LLC are truly separate entities.
We offer a discounted bank account for your new LLC. This allows for online banking, unlimited transactions, a debit card, and more. If you want to authorize others in your business to use the account, we offer a banking resolution template to simplify the process. You might also want to think about getting a business credit card to start building a credit history.
Keep abreast of legal and tax obligations pertinent to your LLC in Hawaii. This includes staying updated on changes in business laws and tax regulations. These obligations can change at any time, so if needed, maintain a regular consultation with a tax professional or business attorney to stay up to date.
An LLC is a popular business structure in Hawaii because it presents a lot of benefits. Here are a few of the perks LLCs enjoy:
Learn more about the benefits of the LLC business structure.
If you discover errors in your Hawaii LLC formation documents, you can correct these by filing Articles of Amendment with the Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs. This process involves outlining the specific corrections needed and submitting the form along with a $25 filing fee. Ensuring accuracy in these documents is vital for maintaining your LLC’s legal standing.
Dissolving an LLC in Hawaii involves several key steps. First, you should consult your LLC’s operating agreement for any specified dissolution procedures. After this, the LLC members must agree to dissolve the LLC (in accordance with the written agreement), typically through a formal vote.
Once agreed, you’ll need to file the Articles of Termination with the Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs. It’s also important to settle any outstanding liabilities and distribute remaining assets among members according to the LLC agreement or state law. Ensuring all business affairs are properly concluded is crucial for a smooth dissolution process.
For more information on this process, check out our guide to dissolving a Hawaii LLC.
Following all the steps above should make you the proud owner of a new LLC. But there’s still more to know than how to form an LLC in Hawaii. You need to know about things like hiring employees, getting business licenses and permits, getting additional financing if you need it, how to make changes in your business, and how to stay in compliance with the government.
We offer many services beyond just helping you form your LLC. Our business experts can also give you long-term business support to help run and grow your company.
Hawaii has many business opportunities, but, if the paperwork of starting a business feels overwhelming, we can help. Let us take care of the Hawaii formation process, compliance, and more. That way, you can get back to running your dream business, whether it’s an IT firm in Oahu or a shave ice stand in Kailua-Kona.
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The state fees for forming a Hawaiian LLC range from $51 to $125, depending on factors such as whether you choose to reserve your business name. Note that fees change over time, so you should check the Business Registration Division of the Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs website for the most recent filing fee schedule.
Hawaii offers an LLC filing process for broad protection. Free yourself of personal liability, but without the requirements that are put on corporations. Hawaii LLCs create a flexible way to grow your business without putting your personal assets at risk.
The benefits of forming a Hawaiian LLC include:
Hawaii usually processes LLC applications in 7 to 14 business days. Hawaii has options for expediting your filing for an additional fee.
No. While it’s recommended for the safety and security of your business, Hawaii does not require its LLCs to have a written agreement. It’s an internal document, so you don’t file it with any government agency.
By default, LLCs are taxed as pass-through entities for income taxes, which is usually a big perk since it avoids the double taxation of a corporation. However, as a business owner, you’ll need to be mindful of other taxes that will need to be paid. Taxes will also vary based on your industry.
For instance, you’ll need to register with the Hawaii Department of Taxation to get a Hawaii tax ID number and pay the General Excise Tax (GET). Hawaii also allows county governments to add a county surcharge on the state GET at the 4% rate. This surcharge doesn’t apply to activities at the 0.5% and 0.15% rates. The following counties have a county surcharge:
To learn more about your tax obligations, see our Hawaii tax guide for small businesses and consult a qualified tax professional.
Most LLC owners decide to have their business taxed the default way, which is as a sole proprietorship (for single-member LLCs) or a partnership (for multi-member LLCs). This method only requires LLC members to pay taxes on their percentage of the profits on their personal tax returns. The LLC itself is not taxed. This avoids the “double taxation” that corporate shareholders pay, in which profits are taxed both at the business level and the personal level.
Another option is to choose to be taxed as a C corporation or an S corporation. This option sometimes is favorable for large LLCs that bring in high earnings. You can learn more on our S Corp vs. LLC and LLC vs C corporation pages.
The tax structure that will work best depends on your business needs. Your best option is to speak to a tax professional about what suits your particular circumstances.
No. Hawaii law doesn’t offer series LLCs. A series LLC consists of multiple LLCs under a single LLC setup. Hawaii business owners with different companies must file separate LLCs.
Yes. Those who file a Hawaii LLC must submit an annual report no later than the last day of the quarter in which you formed your business. For instance, if you filed in February (Q1), you would need to submit your annual report no later than March 31 of that year (the last day of the quarter). You must pay a fee when filing your annual report.
We can help you with your annual report in a couple of ways. Our Hawaii annual report service will help you file your annual report, and our Worry-Free Compliance service not only helps with filing your annual report but also sends you other important compliance reminders and helps you with two amendment filings each year.
Dissolving an LLC requires multiple steps. First, consult your operating agreement so that you can follow the rules established there for dissolving the LLC. You’ll also need to submit your Articles of Termination to the Hawaii Department of Commerce and Consumer Affairs, Business Registration Division. You’ll need to pay a filing fee.
For more on how to dissolve an LLC in Hawaii, visit our Hawaii business dissolution guide.
Transferring all or part of the ownership of an LLC can be a complicated process because, unlike corporations, you can’t simply sell shares. First, consult any established rules for transferring ownership in your operating agreement. From there, you may want to consult an attorney. See our How to Transfer LLC Ownership in Hawaii guide for more information.
Having a business plan in place isn’t a legal requirement. However, it’s an excellent idea to have one. Business plans help entrepreneurs develop strategies to set up new companies for success.
Without a business plan, it might be hard for you to persuade others to invest in or join your business.
Follow the rules for removing a member established in your operating agreement. If you don’t have an operating agreement or you still have questions, consult an attorney.
Yes, but, unlike most states, it’s not legally required for an LLC. Hawaii trade names don’t grant you legal rights to the name.
At this time, Hawaii doesn’t offer a PLLC option. Licensed professionals like lawyers and doctors will need to form a different entity type, such as a professional corporation, standard LLC, sole proprietorship, or a partnership. If you’re not sure which type is best for your business, it’s recommended to consult with a Hawaii business attorney. They’ll give you customized guidance to help you determine which business is most advantageous for you.
Disclaimer: The content on this page is for information purposes only and does not constitute legal, tax, or accounting advice. If you have specific questions about any of these topics, seek the counsel of a licensed professional.
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